In September of 2006, at Jena High School, in Jena, Louisiana, a predominately all white school, a black student asked the vice principal if it was okay for him to sit under the tree that was known to only be where the white kids congregated. The vice principal insisted that this was his school too and he could sit anywhere he’d like. The black students sat under the tree, the next day there were nooses hung from the tree; as an extreme level of offense that it was taken it also stirred up and even more segregated and tension filled emotions throughout the school. The school principal recommended expulsion for those involved with the hanging of the nooses, although the school district committee overruled that decision and gave the three white students three days of suspension, "Adolescents play pranks," the superintendent told the Chicago Tribune, "I don't think it was a threat against anybody."
The African-American community was hurt and upset. "Hanging those nooses was a hate crime, plain and simple," according to Tracy Bowens, a mother of students at Jena High. But blacks in this area of Louisiana have little political power. The ten-person, all-male government of the parish has one African-American member. The nine-member, all-male school board has one African-American member. (A person called the local school board trying to find out the racial makeup of the school board, and was told there was one "colored" member of the board). There is one black police officer in Jena and two black public school teachers.
Black students decided to resist and organized a sit-in under the "white tree" at the school to protest the light suspensions given to the noose-hanging white students.
The white district attorney then came to Jena High with law-enforcement officers to address a school assembly. According to testimony in a later motion in court, the DA reportedly threatened the black protesting students saying that if they didn't stop making a fuss about this "innocent prank", "I can be your best friend or your worst enemy. I can take away your lives with a stroke of my pen." The school was put on lockdown for the rest of the week.
A series of racial tension filled emotions ensued soon after, between black and white students in the small town. On November 30, 2007 someone torched a part of the high school and although the arson remains unsolved it is believed to be linked to the high school tension filled situation.
On Friday night, December 1, a black student who showed up at a white party was beaten by whites. On Saturday, December 2, a young white man pulled out a shotgun in a confrontation with young black men at the Gotta Go convenience store outside Jena before the men wrestled it away from him. The black men who took the shotgun away were later arrested; no charges were filed against the white man.
On Monday, December 4, at Jena High, a white student - who allegedly had been making racial taunts, including calling African-American students "niggers" while supporting the students who hung the nooses and who beat up the black student at the off-campus party - was knocked down, punched and kicked by black students. The white victim was taken to the hospital treated and released. He attended a social function that evening.
Mychal Bell, Robert Bailey, Theo Shaw, Carwin Jones, Bryant Purvis and an unidentified juvenile, all black teens, were arrested and charged with attempted murder. The weapons used; according to the charges were shoes. Their bails were set at between $70,000 and $138,000.
Last week, LaSalle Parish District Attorney J. Reed Walters reduced the charges against Jones and Shaw to second-degree aggravated battery.
Until recently Robert Bailey and Theo Shaw were in jail unable to post bail, they are now awaiting their cases to be tried; Theo Shaw said to be next in line.
The all-white jury which was finally chosen included two people friendly with the district attorney, a relative of one of the witnesses and several others who were friends of prosecution witnesses.
Bell's parents, Melissa Bell and Marcus Jones, were not even allowed to attend the trial despite their objections, because they were listed as potential witnesses. The white victim, though a witness, was allowed to stay in the courtroom. The parents, who had been widely quoted in the media as critics of the process, were also told they could no longer speak to the media as long as the trial was in session. Marcus Jones had told the media, "It's all about those nooses" and declared the charges racially motivated.
Mychal Bell was convicted and charged on all counts. On September 20, 2007 he will be sentenced, and could face up to 20 years, the other 5 could face up to 100 years. Smh
There is an uproar of injustice protesters for these young promising high school graduates. The NAACP, Al Sharpton, and Martin Luther King Jr. III are all in full swing and support for this injustice. Since when does a typical school fight, that we can see thousands video taped online with camera phones right now on the net, constitute prison time?
Mychal Bell’s charges are not only seen as injustice but the conviction was due to many often typical faulty traditions involving the black accused. The jury was all white; two of its members were related to prosecuting witnesses. Mychal’s public defender didn’t call any witnesses, including a coach that wrote a statement ready to testify for the defense. It is also said that the public defender was working with the D.A. The defense attorney wanted Mychal to cop a plea of which he refused.
Mychal Bell’s father had 8 offering scholarships from several different colleges for his now convicted son who’s behind bars. Bryant Purvis is in Texas in school, hoping that this will all be behind him soon and that justice does prevail.
There is a defense fund that is needed for support for the other 5 who are accused and a petition that is going around as well..here’s where to start!
Support The Jena 6
The Jena Six Defense Committee
PO Box 2798
Jena, LA 71342
What happened to the white guys? The white victim of the beating was later arrested for bringing a hunting rifle loaded with 13 bullets onto the high school campus and released on $5000 bond. The white man who beat up the black youth at the off-campus party was arrested and charged with simple battery. The white students who hung up the nooses in the "white tree" were never charged.
The tree has since been cut down!
NBC NeWs